Showing posts with label africa. Show all posts
Showing posts with label africa. Show all posts

10 March 2010

so far, not so good

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This stuff is why I can't pay much attention to Africa. I know it proves my point about a good society making for no crime, and the ongoing extremity on that continent is a cultural anthropologist's dream nightmare, but it just never stops being too awful, always seeming to make the case for social Darwinists, and, well, much as I understand the causes for this stuff, I still can't quite abide that even abject poverty could induce sentient beings to act this way. I have to remember that there have been millennia full of the warring tribes way of dealing with things that leaves this sort of action still close to the surface, but, even so, I must not be tough enough or something....
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11 July 2009

let me be clear as soaring mud and make no mistake about it

[click image, video of speech]

Transcript:
Good morning. It is an honor for me to be in Accra, and to speak to the representatives of the people of Ghana. I am deeply grateful for the welcome that I've received, as are Michelle, Malia and Sasha Obama. Ghana's history is rich, the ties between our two countries are strong, and I am proud that this is my first visit to sub-Saharan Africa as President of the United States.

I am speaking to you at the end of a long trip. I began in Russia, for a Summit between two great powers. I traveled to Italy, for a meeting of the world's leading economies. And I have come here, to Ghana, for a simple reason: the 21st century will be shaped by what happens not just in Rome or Moscow or Washington, but by what happens in Accra as well.

This is the simple truth of a time when the boundaries between people are overwhelmed by our connections. Your prosperity can expand America's. Your health and security can contribute to the world's. And the strength of your democracy can help advance human rights for people everywhere.

So I do not see the countries and peoples of Africa as a world apart; I see Africa as a fundamental part of our interconnected world — as partners with America on behalf of the future that we want for all our children. That partnership must be grounded in mutual responsibility, and that is what I want to speak with you about today.

We must start from the simple premise that Africa's future is up to Africans.

I say this knowing full well the tragic past that has sometimes haunted this part of the world. I have the blood of Africa within me, and my family's own story encompasses both the tragedies and triumphs of the larger African story.

My grandfather was a cook for the British in Kenya, and though he was a respected elder in his village, his employers called him "boy" for much of his life. He was on the periphery of Kenya's liberation struggles, but he was still imprisoned briefly during repressive times. In his life, colonialism wasn't simply the creation of unnatural borders or unfair terms of trade — it was something experienced personally, day after day, year after year.

My father grew up herding goats in a tiny village, an impossible distance away from the American universities where he would come to get an education. He came of age at an extraordinary moment of promise for Africa. The struggles of his own father's generation were giving birth to new nations, beginning right here in Ghana. Africans were educating and asserting themselves in new ways. History was on the move.

But despite the progress that has been made — and there has been considerable progress in parts of Africa — we also know that much of that promise has yet to be fulfilled. Countries like Kenya, which had a per capita economy larger than South Korea's when I was born, have been badly outpaced. Disease and conflict have ravaged parts of the African continent. In many places, the hope of my father's generation gave way to cynicism, even despair.

It is easy to point fingers, and to pin the blame for these problems on others. Yes, a colonial map that made little sense bred conflict, and the West has often approached Africa as a patron, rather than a partner. But the West is not responsible for the destruction of the Zimbabwean economy over the last decade, or wars in which children are enlisted as combatants. In my father's life, it was partly tribalism and patronage in an independent Kenya that for a long stretch derailed his career, and we know that this kind of corruption is a daily fact of life for far too many.

Of course, we also know that is not the whole story. Here in Ghana, you show us a face of Africa that is too often overlooked by a world that sees only tragedy or the need for charity. The people of Ghana have worked hard to put democracy on a firmer footing, with peaceful transfers of power even in the wake of closely contested elections. And with improved governance and an emerging civil society, Ghana's economy has shown impressive rates of growth.

This progress may lack the drama of the 20th century's liberation struggles, but make no mistake: it will ultimately be more significant. For just as it is important to emerge from the control of another nation, it is even more important to build one's own.

So I believe that this moment is just as promising for Ghana — and for Africa — as the moment when my father came of age and new nations were being born. This is a new moment of promise. Only this time, we have learned that it will not be giants like Nkrumah and Kenyatta who will determine Africa's future. Instead, it will be you — the men and women in Ghana's Parliament, and the people you represent. Above all, it will be the young people — brimming with talent and energy and hope — who can claim the future that so many in my father's generation never found.

To realize that promise, we must first recognize a fundamental truth that you have given life to in Ghana: development depends upon good governance. That is the ingredient which has been missing in far too many places, for far too long. That is the change that can unlock Africa's potential. And that is a responsibility that can only be met by Africans.

As for America and the West, our commitment must be measured by more than just the dollars we spend. I have pledged substantial increases in our foreign assistance, which is in Africa's interest and America's. But the true sign of success is not whether we are a source of aid that helps people scrape by — it is whether we are partners in building the capacity for transformational change.

This mutual responsibility must be the foundation of our partnership. And today, I will focus on four areas that are critical to the future of Africa and the entire developing world: democracy; opportunity; health; and the peaceful resolution of conflict.

First, we must support strong and sustainable democratic governments.

As I said in Cairo, each nation gives life to democracy in its own way, and in line with its own traditions. But history offers a clear verdict: governments that respect the will of their own people are more prosperous, more stable and more successful than governments that do not.

This is about more than holding elections — it's also about what happens between them. Repression takes many forms, and too many nations are plagued by problems that condemn their people to poverty. No country is going to create wealth if its leaders exploit the economy to enrich themselves, or police can be bought off by drug traffickers. No business wants to invest in a place where the government skims 20 percent off the top, or the head of the port authority is corrupt. No person wants to live in a society where the rule of law gives way to the rule of brutality and bribery. That is not democracy, that is tyranny, and now is the time for it to end.

In the 21st century, capable, reliable and transparent institutions are the key to success — strong parliaments and honest police forces; independent judges and journalists; a vibrant private sector and civil society. Those are the things that give life to democracy, because that is what matters in peoples' lives.

Time and again, Ghanaians have chosen Constitutional rule over autocracy, and shown a democratic spirit that allows the energy of your people to break through. We see that in leaders who accept defeat graciously, and victors who resist calls to wield power against the opposition. We see that spirit in courageous journalists like Anas Aremeyaw Anas, who risked his life to report the truth. We see it in police like Patience Quaye, who helped prosecute the first human trafficker in Ghana. We see it in the young people who are speaking up against patronage and participating in the political process.

Across Africa, we have seen countless examples of people taking control of their destiny and making change from the bottom up. We saw it in Kenya, where civil society and business came together to help stop postelection violence. We saw it in South Africa, where over three quarters of the country voted in the recent election — the fourth since the end of apartheid. We saw it in Zimbabwe, where the Election Support Network braved brutal repression to stand up for the principle that a person's vote is their sacred right.

Make no mistake: history is on the side of these brave Africans and not with those who use coups or change Constitutions to stay in power. Africa doesn't need strongmen, it needs strong institutions.

America will not seek to impose any system of government on any other nation — the essential truth of democracy is that each nation determines its own destiny. What we will do is increase assistance for responsible individuals and institutions, with a focus on supporting good governance — on parliaments, which check abuses of power and ensure that opposition voices are heard; on the rule of law, which ensures the equal administration of justice; on civic participation, so that young people get involved; and on concrete solutions to corruption like forensic accounting, automating services, strengthening hot lines and protecting whistle-blowers to advance transparency and accountability.

As we provide this support, I have directed my administration to give greater attention to corruption in our human rights report. People everywhere should have the right to start a business or get an education without paying a bribe. We have a responsibility to support those who act responsibly and to isolate those who don't, and that is exactly what America will do.

This leads directly to our second area of partnership — supporting development that provides opportunity for more people.

With better governance, I have no doubt that Africa holds the promise of a broader base for prosperity. The continent is rich in natural resources. And from cell phone entrepreneurs to small farmers, Africans have shown the capacity and commitment to create their own opportunities. But old habits must also be broken. Dependence on commodities — or on a single export — concentrates wealth in the hands of the few and leaves people too vulnerable to downturns.

In Ghana, for instance, oil brings great opportunities, and you have been responsible in preparing for new revenue. But as so many Ghanaians know, oil cannot simply become the new cocoa. From South Korea to Singapore, history shows that countries thrive when they invest in their people and infrastructure; when they promote multiple export industries, develop a skilled work force and create space for small and medium-sized businesses that create jobs.

As Africans reach for this promise, America will be more responsible in extending our hand. By cutting costs that go to Western consultants and administration, we will put more resources in the hands of those who need it, while training people to do more for themselves. That is why our $3.5 billion food security initiative is focused on new methods and technologies for farmers — not simply sending American producers or goods to Africa. Aid is not an end in itself. The purpose of foreign assistance must be creating the conditions where it is no longer needed.

America can also do more to promote trade and investment. Wealthy nations must open our doors to goods and services from Africa in a meaningful way. And where there is good governance, we can broaden prosperity through public-private partnerships that invest in better roads and electricity; capacity-building that trains people to grow a business; and financial services that reach poor and rural areas. This is also in our own interest — for if people are lifted out of poverty and wealth is created in Africa, new markets will open for our own goods.

One area that holds out both undeniable peril and extraordinary promise is energy. Africa gives off less greenhouse gas than any other part of the world, but it is the most threatened by climate change. A warming planet will spread disease, shrink water resources and deplete crops, creating conditions that produce more famine and conflict. All of us — particularly the developed world — have a responsibility to slow these trends — through mitigation, and by changing the way that we use energy. But we can also work with Africans to turn this crisis into opportunity.

Together, we can partner on behalf of our planet and prosperity and help countries increase access to power while skipping the dirtier phase of development. Across Africa, there is bountiful wind and solar power; geothermal energy and bio-fuels. From the Rift Valley to the North African deserts; from the Western coast to South Africa's crops — Africa's boundless natural gifts can generate its own power, while exporting profitable, clean energy abroad.

These steps are about more than growth numbers on a balance sheet. They're about whether a young person with an education can get a job that supports a family; a farmer can transfer their goods to the market; or an entrepreneur with a good idea can start a business. It's about the dignity of work. Its about the opportunity that must exist for Africans in the 21st century.

Just as governance is vital to opportunity, it is also critical to the third area that I will talk about — strengthening public health.

In recent years, enormous progress has been made in parts of Africa. Far more people are living productively with HIV/AIDS, and getting the drugs they need. But too many still die from diseases that shouldn't kill them. When children are being killed because of a mosquito bite, and mothers are dying in childbirth, then we know that more progress must be made.

Yet because of incentives — often provided by donor nations — many African doctors and nurses understandably go overseas, or work for programs that focus on a single disease. This creates gaps in primary care and basic prevention. Meanwhile, individual Africans also have to make responsible choices that prevent the spread of disease, while promoting public health in their communities and countries.

Across Africa, we see examples of people tackling these problems. In Nigeria, an interfaith effort of Christians and Muslims has set an example of cooperation to confront malaria. Here in Ghana and across Africa, we see innovative ideas for filling gaps in care — for instance, through E-Health initiatives that allow doctors in big cities to support those in small towns.

America will support these efforts through a comprehensive, global health strategy. Because in the 21st century, we are called to act by our conscience and our common interest. When a child dies of a preventable illness in Accra, that diminishes us everywhere. And when disease goes unchecked in any corner of the world, we know that it can spread across oceans and continents.

That is why my administration has committed $63 billion to meet these challenges. Building on the strong efforts of President Bush, we will carry forward the fight against HIV/AIDS. We will pursue the goal of ending deaths from malaria and tuberculosis, and eradicating polio. We will fight neglected tropical disease. And we won't confront illnesses in isolation — we will invest in public health systems that promote wellness and focus on the health of mothers and children.

As we partner on behalf of a healthier future, we must also stop the destruction that comes not from illness, but from human beings — and so the final area that I will address is conflict.

Now let me be clear: Africa is not the crude caricature of a continent at war. But for far too many Africans, conflict is a part of life, as constant as the sun. There are wars over land and wars over resources. And it is still far too easy for those without conscience to manipulate whole communities into fighting among faiths and tribes.

These conflicts are a millstone around Africa's neck. We all have many identities — of tribe and ethnicity; of religion and nationality. But defining oneself in opposition to someone who belongs to a different tribe, or who worships a different prophet, has no place in the 21st century. Africa's diversity should be a source of strength, not a cause for division. We are all God's children. We all share common aspirations — to live in peace and security; to access education and opportunity; to love our families, our communities, and our faith. That is our common humanity.

That is why we must stand up to inhumanity in our midst. It is never justifiable to target innocents in the name of ideology. It is the death sentence of a society to force children to kill in wars. It is the ultimate mark of criminality and cowardice to condemn women to relentless and systematic rape. We must bear witness to the value of every child in Darfur and the dignity of every woman in Congo. No faith or culture should condone the outrages against them. All of us must strive for the peace and security necessary for progress.

Africans are standing up for this future. Here, too, Ghana is helping to point the way forward. Ghanaians should take pride in your contributions to peacekeeping from Congo to Liberia to Lebanon, and in your efforts to resist the scourge of the drug trade. We welcome the steps that are being taken by organizations like the African Union and ECOWAS to better resolve conflicts, keep the peace, and support those in need. And we encourage the vision of a strong, regional security architecture that can bring effective, transnational force to bear when needed.

America has a responsibility to advance this vision, not just with words, but with support that strengthens African capacity. When there is genocide in Darfur or terrorists in Somalia, these are not simply African problems — they are global security challenges, and they demand a global response. That is why we stand ready to partner through diplomacy, technical assistance, and logistical support, and will stand behind efforts to hold war criminals accountable. And let me be clear: our Africa Command is focused not on establishing a foothold in the continent, but on confronting these common challenges to advance the security of America, Africa and the world.

In Moscow, I spoke of the need for an international system where the universal rights of human beings are respected, and violations of those rights are opposed. That must include a commitment to support those who resolve conflicts peacefully, to sanction and stop those who don't, and to help those who have suffered. But ultimately, it will be vibrant democracies like Botswana and Ghana which roll back the causes of conflict, and advance the frontiers of peace and prosperity.

As I said earlier, Africa's future is up to Africans.

The people of Africa are ready to claim that future. In my country, African-Americans — including so many recent immigrants — have thrived in every sector of society. We have done so despite a difficult past, and we have drawn strength from our African heritage. With strong institutions and a strong will, I know that Africans can live their dreams in Nairobi and Lagos; in Kigali and Kinshasa; in Harare and right here in Accra.

Fifty-two years ago, the eyes of the world were on Ghana. And a young preacher named Martin Luther King traveled here, to Accra, to watch the Union Jack come down and the Ghanaian flag go up. This was before the march on Washington or the success of the civil rights movement in my country. Dr. King was asked how he felt while watching the birth of a nation. And he said: "It renews my conviction in the ultimate triumph of justice."

Now, that triumph must be won once more, and it must be won by you. And I am particularly speaking to the young people. In places like Ghana, you make up over half of the population. Here is what you must know: the world will be what you make of it.

You have the power to hold your leaders accountable and to build institutions that serve the people. You can serve in your communities and harness your energy and education to create new wealth and build new connections to the world. You can conquer disease, end conflicts and make change from the bottom up. You can do that. Yes you can. Because in this moment, history is on the move.

But these things can only be done if you take responsibility for your future. It won't be easy. It will take time and effort. There will be suffering and setbacks. But I can promise you this: America will be with you. As a partner. As a friend. Opportunity won't come from any other place, though — it must come from the decisions that you make, the things that you do, and the hope that you hold in your hearts.

Freedom is your inheritance. Now, it is your responsibility to build upon freedom's foundation. And if you do, we will look back years from now to places like Accra and say that this was the time when the promise was realized — this was the moment when prosperity was forged; pain was overcome; and a new era of progress began. This can be the time when we witness the triumph of justice once more. Thank you.

20 June 2009

iranian women should all strip together on the streets of tehran

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Sick of the strictures? Go out naked in your thousands.

To get away from worrying about the media blitz of anti-Iranian drumbeats, I chose to abandon temporarily my staunch personal proscription against paying attention to the horrors in Africa. The thing that convinced me this was my only recourse was an unfortunate series of masterpiece essays I'd read some six or seven years ago on the various conflicts that were raging in Africa, and including a piece on the New Orleans ghetto that didn't seem so far removed from what was going on in Africa. The single deciding factor was finding out that in the African conflicts little children were being abducted from their homes, raped, brutalized, starved into feral little psychopaths who could then be made to go back and kill everyone in their families and villages. I could not deal with it. I could not even begin to stand against it if no one in Africa would stand against it.

Turns out someone did.

All behind my back, because, seriously now, I absolutely could not bear to look again... until just now.

I have to mention, here, that the Wikipedia entry is horrifically lacking in detail. The horrors these women faced down were so unspeakable this is the most detailed description you're going to get from me. Perhaps that is Wikipedia's excuse too.

12 April 2009

captain phillips saved from maybe not "pirates"

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Also maybe not a threat to his life....

[Much later in the evening: It seems this guy has been trying to get our attention for a few months....]

And:
Military crackdown hasn't deterred pirates
By LARA JAKES, Associated Press Writer Lara Jakes, Associated Press Writer – 13 April 2009, 12:10am, PT

WASHINGTON – Even in the glow of the U.S. Navy's daring rescue of a cargo ship captain from Somali pirates, the military is still searching for a solution to the epidemic of high seas piracy.

The Navy's effort to coordinate with other international warships and the shipping industry to crack down on cargo vessel seizures has done little to deter the onslaught of multimillion-dollar ship ransoms, Vice Adm. Bill Gortney, commander of U.S. Naval Forces Central Command, said Sunday.

Pirates have merely headed elsewhere to avoid the growing armada arrayed against them, Gortney said from Bahrain during a press conference detailing the operation that freed Capt. Richard Phillips and left three pirates slain and one in American custody.

Despite heightened ocean crackdowns that led to criminal charges against 130 suspected pirates over the last three months, "it wasn't having an effect of drawing the number of attempts down," Gortney told reporters.

The latest example of the military's handling of the Somali pirate problem was the most dramatic. It ended Sunday with the rescue of Phillips after Navy snipers fatally shot three Somalis who were holding him captive at gunpoint.

The 18-foot pirate boat was within 20 nautical miles of Somalia's coast when Navy SEALs opened fire, said a U.S. military official who spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to discuss the matter publicly. The pirates had tied up Phillips and were pointing an AK-47 assault rifle at him, Gortney said.

Acting on authorization from the White House to take action to save Phillips' life, "the on-scene commander saw that the weapon was aimed at him (Phillips) and took it as that pirate was getting ready to use that weapon on him," Gortney said. "That would be my interpretation of imminent danger."

President Barack Obama received updates around the clock, met with senior aides and pushed his staff to consider everything as the White House confronted one of its first international crises. After the Navy ended the standoff, Obama made his first comments on the matter after more than five days of silence.

"We remain resolved to halt the rise of piracy in this region. To achieve that goal, we must continue to work with our partners to prevent future attacks, be prepared to interdict acts of piracy and ensure that those who commit acts of piracy are held accountable for their crimes," Obama said in a statement released Sunday.

The Justice Department was considering whether to prosecute the surviving pirate in Washington or New York, two U.S. officials said, speaking on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to discuss the case.

Both piracy and hostage-taking carry life sentences under U.S. law.

More than 100 ships off the Horn of Africa have been assaulted over the past year by pirates based on the coast of Somalia.

The Navy began focusing on the Gulf of Aden and seeing results, Gortney said, but as soon as ship seizures there began to lessen, the pirates shifted their activity south into the Indian Ocean. Over the past week, pirates commandeered at least seven new ships, including the Maersk Alabama.

The movement to the Indian Ocean is worrisome because the expanse is one of the world's most crucial shipping lanes, with oil vessels and other merchant ships carrying billions of dollars worth of cargo.

"As a result of our activity and a lot of Navy presence up in the Gulf of Aden, we saw both attempts and successful attacks go down," Gortney said. "But the last couple of weeks, we saw activity, attempts and successful attacks occur on the east coast of Somalia — where this one did."

Gortney said the Navy has been warning cargo ships to stay in deeper waters, away from the Somali coast, and to better protect themselves by hardening their ships against attacks. The Maersk Alabama was 230 nautical miles off the coast when pirates boarded before the crew fought back.

Additional Navy ships have been sent to the region to patrol for pirates, Gortney said.

Bloody hell.

19 December 2008

i wish bill and hillary would just move to south africa

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As usual, you have to get way down further into the article before you get the hints of the good/appalling stuff. I was unaware that Bubba started his foundation in 1997. I didn't know presidents were allowed to start global charitable foundations while in office. That's creepy as hell. Think about it. That's creepy. I also think that $500 million over ten years is an extremely suspicious figure, given all that I've read about it in the past few years, and given all the employees and all the jetting around on its behalf and everything it claims to be accomplishing. I want them to move to South Africa, and if they don't stop making me crazy pretty soon, I'm upping it to Zimbabwe.

30 November 2008

if you feel sorry for yourself, read about africa

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And Zimbabwe's cholera epidemic is widening....

[Don't get used to hearing about Africa on my blog, because I've had it with that continent. I've read so many masterpieces of investigative journalism on the sundry hot spots there that it is my opinion that Africa should be fenced off from the rest of the planet for at least a thousand years, and we can check back in with them then.... In short, it's unerringly too much horror for me, no matter which way I turn, and I can only splutter with a beet-red face. But since I'm reading the New Yorker piece, I thought I'd share. The one thing it is still very good for is making depressed ugly Americans feel like jerks for whining.]

16 August 2008

i didn't always ignore africa

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It is one continent-sized laboratory experiment. It is the generator of endless chump change for arms dealers. It is a bonanza of unimpeded resource extraction. It should be quarantined from the rest of the world until, say, the year 3000.

I have done so much reading on it in my life that I completely gave it up some five six seven years ago. It's useless to agonize over it. Useless. It's everybody's fault... Africans most definitely included. So their status as lab rats and pack animals, the chattel of plutocrats, is utterly unassailable at this point. A thousand-year quarantine would be the only remedy.

Does this sound harsh? It is. But it's also quicker and kinder than the rest of the solutions.

30 August 2007

nagin says it

Okay. Ever since Katrina hit and the levees of New Orleans broke, I've been trying to talk with people about an article I'd read in order to advance a theory about why I think the government has been so obtuse about relief for the people of New Orleans. In the best of times I barely even note who wrote what, and even where I read it blurs quickly into the great mists of time, but this stuck out somewhat because it had been part of an idea I'd had about fencing off Africa from the rest of the world. After a great deal of confused googling all morning, I've come up with the piece I'd read, an extract of it anyway, a snippet. It was Soljas, by Nik Cohn, in Granta #76.

I'd just finished reading a horror story about the abduction of kids for troops in Africa in one of the multifarious incarnations of the Best American Series, either Travel Writing or Essays, when I read this piece in Granta and I was struck by the similarities between them. In short, I was so appalled by the behavior of these people that I was devising my favorite cure for all social ills; to wit: fencing off an area where they can have at it without endangering the rest of the world. So far I have designated the South Pole for Israel, for Zionists (moved from Paraguay or Uruguay after last summer's turkey shoot in Southern Lebanon); Utah for teenagers; and Africa for Gangstas of every stripe. I'm thinking we have the technology to enforce these measures and we can check back with them in, say, the year 3000, see if we can reintegrate them into society then.

Anyway, I'd read Cohn's piece and nearly died of an eyeball hemorrhage while doing so. It was about life in the rest of New Orleans, the non-tourist rest of New Orleans. Youngsters being gunned down in their early twenties. Youngsters wanting that distinction because their friends would all have pictures of them transferred to t-shirts in homage, until, of course, a few days later when another would be splatted all over the side of a building or the inside of an automobile... whutevah. The situation, so well described by Cohn, seemed irremediable and my remedy was to scoop them all up and drop them into the Sudan or maybe darkest Congo... somewhere they'd be faced with a new set of survival and suicide imperatives... somewhere I'd be busily fencing off from the rest of the world. I know that practically speaking a lot of African residents would need to be airlifted out of their homes, but from what I've read I don't think many of them would be upset about that.

I'd had to settle on Africa because another planet is out of the question. So many Americans have cows about the barbarity, nihilism and suicidal acts of some Islamic fundamentalists. Pfeh. If they'd read this piece maybe they wouldn't be so quick to attach one race or one religious persuasion to that. In fact, if you ask me, the Islamic suicide bombers at least have altruistic intent, and anything approaching that noble was completely missing from the scene in New Orleans. At least, I feel Cohn would have mentioned that if it had been in evidence even peripherally. So, I was irked that there was never any discussion of this that I could find in the wake of the levee failure after Katrina. It drove me nuts. Everybody screaming "racism!" at the top of their lungs, and never mentioning at all the completely unmanageable drug and murder ethic that ruled the New Orleans ghetto pre-Katrina. The unspoken benefit of that disaster was it wiped out this culture.

Nobody will talk about it. I at last found at least mention of it in this clip of Ray Nagin speaking shortly afterward. It comes near the end, and the volume on this clip is very loud, so you might want to quickly turn it down:

I'm going on about this because I feel that open discussion of it might actually lead to better treatment of the victims of this disaster. It seems to me as though everything is being done to restore the tourist attraction New Orleans and the rest of it is being left to rot, with either no help, or hazardous to your health help, nothing approaching reasonable or comprehensive by way of restoring the property of the denizens of that murder zone. I can see how in the "minds" of this administration this is the best way to make sure that problem stays dead. It unfortunately is hurting a lot of innocent people, which is perfectly acceptable collateral damage in their math. It is not acceptable, here or anywhere. We don't solve any of it if we don't talk about it.

By the way, while googling, it appears Soljas may have come out as a book, a stand alone piece, and it was included in a compilation of best music writing of 2002. It got mostly rave reviews, but one black kid got pissed off that an old white dude would use the word "niggas" and get away with it. Also Nik Cohn has written: Tricksta: Life and Death and New Orleans Rap. I'm not so sure I want to read that, but....

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